The triple, intertwined challenges of climate change, the conversion of tropical forests to crop lands and grazing pastures, and the shortage of new arable land demand urgent solutions. The main approaches for increasing food production while sparing forests and lowering carbon emissions include sustainable supply chain initiatives, domestic policies and finance, and REDD+. These approaches are advancing largely in isolation, separated by different scales of intervention, performance metrics and levers for shaping land user behavior. As a result of this disconnect, farmers are receiving few, if any, positive incentives to forgo legal forest clearing and to invest in more sustainable production systems. These three approaches could become mutually reinforcing through integrated, performance-based incentive systems operating across regions and scales, linked through a shared metric of jurisdiction-wide performance introduced here as the Jurisdictional Performance System.
Apresentação Maria Teresa Pisani e Andrea Redaelli – Diálogo sobre a sustentabilidade e a rastreabilidade da cadeia da carne bovina e do couro
Apresentação de Maria Teresa Pisani, Diretora de Assuntos Econômicos da Divisão de Cooperação Econômica e Comércio Comissão Econômica das Nações Unidas para a Europa (UNECE) e Andrea Redaelli, Especialista em Soluções de Blockchain da UNECE, sobre o Sistema UNECE/ITC de blockchain para o setor do couro, exibida no evento Diálogo sobre a sustentabilidade e a rastreabilidade da cadeia da carne bovina e do couro.
