Parties

Refer to the countries that are part of a convention. These can be individual countries or economic blocs, such as the European Union.

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Deforestation

It is the clearing of forests from the ground. It should be noted that forests are a significant sink for carbon dioxide.

Emissions

The release of greenhouse gases and/or their precursors into the atmosphere at a specific area and over a specified period.

Anthropogenic emissions

Emissions produced as a result of human action. For example, large amounts of carbon dioxide are being released into the atmosphere by activities such as the burning of fossil fuels, agriculture, cement making, and so on.